Wednesday, October 4, 2017

Reading Notes: Japanese Mythology, Part B

The Grass-Cleaving Sword

I was impressed by the self-sacrifice, strength, and intelligence of Tacibana (Yamato’s unloved wife). On one hand, I felt it was a little sexist that Yamato was unfaithful and unloving and she was praised for never reproaching him for it and always loving him the same. On the other hand, I thought her forgiveness and self-sacrifice were beautiful. I think one could argue equally well that she is weak or strong for continuing to serve her husband when he isn’t good to her.

A beautiful and tragic image: Tacibana, running through the flames to Yamato, with her hair singed and skin scorched and tearing off her clothes as she runs. I questioned whether she was real or not, but she did deliver the sword that saved Yamato.

The Sacred Sword

I was so angry when Yamato told Tacibana to go home because she was hideous to him after he hears the siren song. He cites her scorched skin and hair as the reasons for her ugliness, when those very things are the direct result of sacrificing her health and safety to bring him the sword that saved his life! It’s like he forgets that she saved his life and that he wouldn’t be alive if she didn’t have that scorched skin and hair. So ungrateful!

Tacibana predicts that she will hold Yamato in her hair, and this does eventually happen and is another instance of her saving him.

The Dragon

Benten, the evil siren-goddess, lures Yamato in yet again and tells him that she will hold him forever unless some more beautiful goddess loves him more. Yamato hears his name from above (he is underwater), and he sees long dark hair coming down to him. He realizes that Tacibana is calling his name and that she is the beautiful goddess who loves him. Her hair wraps around him and pulls him up to safety.

When Yamato wakes up, Tacibana is gone. He goes to the palace and finds many dead due to Susanoo in the form of an evil dragon. Tacibana is chanting a prayer to remove the dragon. Yamato kills it, and Tacibana rejoices that he has saved her. Eventually, though, the two go on a voyage to one last battle, and Yamato challenges Susanoo. Benten, Susanoo’s daughter, demands that Yamato die, but Tacibana quickly sacrifices herself, jumping into the water. When Yamato finds her, she is lifeless.


I think Tacibana is just as much of a hero as Yamato, but she is never called one. If I retell this series of stories I would focus on her and the pain that a real person, rather than an imagined perfect woman, would feel from her husband’s infidelities. I would still make her a faithful and self-sacrificing character, but show the strength behind those actions and the pain that she has to deal with due to her husband.

The Great Wave off Kanagawa, woodblock print by Hokusai.
Source: Wikipedia.

Bibliography: The Romance of Old Japan by E. W. Champney and F. Champney. Link to the reading online.

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